Some of the better chargers have an indicator bulb that will light off a single cell if it can source enough current. Separate the sheep from the goats, weed out the bad ones.
What I did a while back, was to charge em all up. Put eight batteries in an appliance that takes eight cells (in my case, citizens band walkie talkie. In the US, they designated 26.955 through 27.405 megahertz for public use). Leave the radio on ovenight, to provide a low drain in series. Check the batteries in the AM, see which ones are dead. I may need to do that again.
It is very possible my batteries have reached the end of their life. Time to buy more. And need to date these carefully.
It is annoying trying to find the bad cell(s) in multiple sets of four without a voltmeter or a tester to hand.
I do have both voltmeter, and tester. I am also wondering. I changed chargers, a couple weeks ago. I'd been using a Sanyo wall charger, and switched to a Battery Manager Ultra. I read years ago, on the web, that the BMU doesn't charge, completely. I am going back to the Sanyo for a while. And will also someday do the test with the batteries in series.