People adopting a new language are apparently inclined to preserve their grammatical constructions long after the language in which they were originally spoken has gone out of use.
Viz. the marvellous utterance of a spoof Yoda, clearly mimicking German style constructions..
"Bad you are, off you must f*ck"
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I think there is a clear common construction of the form 'is that not so?' in Hindi, and Hindi speakers simply translated that into 'innit?' in the UK
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T
The Natural Philosopher
Tony Blair tore up the rule book as too elitist, so now everybody speaks a different form of corrupted dialect, there is no standard, and Big Words that people have read, but never heard spoken are regularly mispronounced, and then everybody just copies.
T
The Natural Philosopher
True, but irrelevant. The h is silent in French. "Le Hôtel" is spoken as "lotel"
People of French extraction (London's Cockneys) regularly dropped ALL their aitches.
Leading to another habit of those that considered themselves superior, emphasising them with massively aspirated 'haitches'. Then the upper classes, originally Norman French, mostly with French as a second language, dropped them also.
So the educated middle classes preserved the H mostly, and the less educated middle classes emphasised their H's to distinguish themselves from the proles
Pas devant les domestiques...
T
The Natural Philosopher
They are class jumping. Trying to apply the rules of a class they don't belong to. Without having learnt them.
It cracks me up to her Labour MPs talking about 'going to conference' when they mean going to *the* labour party conference.
Its pure lower middle class affectation.
T
The Natural Philosopher
Its as French as Hotel
The convention is that you either use 'a' and aspirate the 'h' as in 'a hard day's night' or you use an 'an' and drop the H as in an'otel
Imagine John Lennon singing 'An Hard Days Night' He would have been laughed off stage
Now I was taught to use the common english form - A Hotel- - except when speaking French or in the company of a few of the upper classes who would use the French form. Dropping aitches was considered vulgar.
I 'aven't 'ad an 'oneymoon...was typical London Cockney Speak, the prototype of Estuary English
The point is that depending where a word comes from, and how it gets incorporated determine the applied rules.
Talking about an historic event identifies the presenter as not out of the top drawer, but honestly, who cares?
Karun Chandok, ex F1 driver and now F1 commentator, has impeccable English learnt at an Indian school, He is the only commentator to correctly say 'apices' instead of 'apexes' when referring to corners...
...but he often says 'isn't it' when he means 'doesn't it?' or 'hasn't it?'
We are no longer ruled by an educated upper or upper middle class, we are ruled by poorly educated lower middle class people, and their mode of speech will prevail.
T
The Natural Philosopher
+1. That's what it is, but not from French, From Hindi
T
The Natural Philosopher
I never used 'EMF' as a professional electronics engineer, outside of academia.
'What's the voltage on that anode?' 'a couple of kay vee'
We would casually talk about current though. Volts or voltage and current . Never EMF and current
T
The Natural Philosopher
Sorry to disappoint you Ian, but EMF means both electromagnetic field
*and* electromotive force.
and has for some time, which is why we dont use it. It's poncey and ambiguous
J
jon
Pass me the rheostat....
T
The Other John
I'll swap you for the condenser! :)
T
Tim Lamb
If we have now reached the jocular end of this saga.. as a technical apprentice I spent 3 months working in the electrical test bay. Part of this time was in the *flash* test section where a high voltage probe was used to check there were no unintended electrical linkages to the equipment chassis. Inevitably carelessness set in and I managed to get a couple of thousand volts up my arm:-)
J
Jim the Geordie
*Across* your arm?
I
Ian Jackson
Two other dropped articles are with 'carnival' (usually when referring to the Notting Hill Carnival) and with 'taser'.
J
JNugent
Absolutely. I didn't *say* it was the source of derivation!
That sounds logical.
N
NY
Could have been either.
I'd interpret "up my arm" as meaning that (for example) I touched a high-voltage terminal with a finger and current flowed up my arm to my torso and then to some point that was earthed.
I'd interpret "across my arm" as meaning that one side of my arm touched the high voltage terminal and the other side of the same arm was earthed
- so current flowed from one side to the other in preference to flowing up my arm to my torso.
J
JNugent
Nicely expounded.
T
Tim Lamb
Hand to elbow. I had casually leant on something active while touching the chassis I was testing. No energy involved, bit like mains powered electric fencer.
>
J
Jim the Geordie
Nah! Voltages are 'across' and 'currents' go through (or up/down in your case) :o)
M
Max Demian
I think that's why middle and upper class Russians spoke French in Tsarist times.
N
NY
So how you distinguish between the two current flows that I described, by means of simple prepositions? I take your point about the use of across for voltage and through for currents.
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