Planing Across The Grain, Just To Prevent Snipe

I'm still trying to learn things about my planer....

I need to plane some poplar down by no more than 1/32". However, the boards are already cut to length and have tenons on the ends. (Don't ask)

I really want to avoid any snipe on these boards so I'm thinking of using the Sacrificial Board technique. Here's my idea:

Cut a groove in the sacrificial board, insert the tenons in the groove, and run it all through the planer. With the setup shown below, I can easily run

4 boards through at one time. (I'm only showing 2 in this example) My only concern is that the sacrificial board(s) will be planed cross grain.

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From a safety perspective, is there any reason I shouldn't try this?

Yes, I know I could do the same thing with a sacrificial board running with the grain, but I'm sure this question will start an interesting discussion, as usual.

Reply to
DerbyDad03
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Snipe can occur at both ends. I would just take a sacrificial board (or two) about 4" longer than the pieces you need to plane down and place one on each side of the sacrificial board. Each would be about 2" from the ends of the sacrificial board.

Reply to
n/a

True. My example set up didn't show the trailing sacrificial board. Didn't have one available for the picture.

Yes, that is an option, except that some of the boards are up to 5' long. I have boards that I can grove and send in cross grain, but I don't have any long boards to use as sacrificial boards.

Can you use short sacrificial boards on the sides of the leading and trailing ends to accomplish the same goal or will something happen to the cutter head once the leading boards have gone past and then again when the trailing boards are engaged?

(How I would physically accomplish that is a different question.)

BTW?..one of the reasons for this post is to start a discussion about cross grain planing. Things have been slow in the wRec...just trying to liven things up. ;-)

Reply to
DerbyDad03

How are you proposing to keep the trailer in place?

90-degree cross grain is scary...but if you only take paper-thin passes and with poplar you've got at least a _reasonable_ chance you won't have an explosion. What _can_ happen is instead of a knife cutting cleanly, the piece of material simply fractures and throws chunks back at you (damhikt).

My answer is

1) thickness sander 2) jointer 3) hand plane

not necessarily in that order...

Reply to
dpb

Don't have one, not going to buy one.

Don't have one, not going to buy one.

Have old hand-me-downs which I don't plan to refurb and/or learn to use.

In that order ;-)

Reply to
DerbyDad03

Find a local shop w/ one that will run 'em for you...

Can't do without...

Ditto squared...

4) Use sanding disk in the TS -- a (very) slightly a-kilter fence for lead in to the final thickness on trail side. A couple passes or three... 5) Resaw...

6) Just change your design...

I'll never recommend 90-deg cross grain in a planer again--it was that scary (albeit it was a case where I "just wasn't thinking!" and did have it set at a cut but at least for me, it ain't something I'm doing again.

I still don't follow how you would intent to solve the first Q? I posed, however...

Reply to
dpb

A possibility, although the final thickness of different boards may vary. Determining how much needs to be removed on a board by board basis is not known at this time. I'll explain why later.

Sorry, I gotta call BS on that one. Newsgroups, forums, youtube, magazines, etc. are filled with the line "If you don't have a jointer..." followed by a workaround. There are thousands of woodworkers that have built lots of stuff without a jointer. I've built beds, bookcases, base cabinets, a cribbage board or three, benches, night stands, a kitchen island, an entertainment center, etc, etc. all without a jointer.

When you don't have room, you do it some other way or on very occasions, find someone to do it for you. You can certainly do without. Thousands of us do.

Maybe someday, but not this day.

A possibility.

A possibility.

A little late for that. About 5 years ago I cut all the rails and stiles for a couple of dozen Shaker style kitchen cabinet doors. 100+ boards. Many different lengths and widths. All of the boards have been grooved and most of the tenons were cut. Changing my design would mean starting over, throwing away a lot of wood and a lot of man-hours.

Now that I'm back at it, I've discovered that some of the boards are thicker than others. A rookie mistake 5 years ago, but I didn't have a planer at the time anyway. Now I do, and I think I can fix the problem as I dry fit each door and determine how much, if any needs to be planed off.

That's why sending them out will be troublesome. This is going to be long drawn out process, a door here and a door there, as time allows. Spring is coming. Vacations, graduations, outdoor projects, etc.

I won't be doing it.

I don't have to solve that issue, because I won't be planing cross grain. :-) I'll find another way to thin the boards without snipe.

I tried a couple today and found that if I send them in at an angle, there is virtually no snipe. That will work as long as it's the rails that are thicker. We'll have to see about the longer stiles. At 2 1/2", maybe re-sawing (essentially shaving) them on the table saw will work.

Reply to
DerbyDad03

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You were from your POV, I was from mine...if it were me, I'd make the room...if you want to continue to struggle, so be it; your call.

...

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If you at least cut the grooves/tenons from the same side, just go ahead and assemble and then take the finished doors to a pro to run them through the sander...

Reply to
dpb

Yes, POV certainly matters. So does actual physical limitations and the balance between working wood and the rest of day-to-day life.

Marie Antoinette is famous for uttering the phrase "Qu'ils mangent de la brioche", essentially "Let them eat cake." This is often attributed to the supposition that she had a poor understanding of the peasants' situation. From my POV, your "I'd make the room" comment sounds a lot like "Let them eat cake."

You may have heard me mention that my shop is rather small. By small I mean less than 1.5 times the size of the average prison cell in the US. By small I mean that every inch of wall space is used up. By small I mean that ripping boards longer than 5' means rolling the table saw into middle of the shop and angling it so that I can start the cut from out in the back yard. By small I mean that my planer is out in the garage, up the stairs and on the opposite side of my house. It's on a rolling cart and other garage items need to be moved in order for it to be used. By small I mean that assembling anything larger than a drawer means setting up an assembly table in the main part the basement, much to the displeasure, but luckily also to the understanding, of SWMBO. By small I mean that my band saw is currently tucked behind the furnace because I didn't have room to build the bench for my daughter with it in the shop. By small I mean that I have already spread my jig and tool storage out into the main part of basement, again impacting SWMBO's use of the space.

Let's try it this way: My neighbor's house is exactly the same as mine. He is a master woodworker compared to me. He shop was also in the same size space and he went through many of the same things that I go through until he decided to upgrade. He doubled the size of his shop by adding a $30K addition to his house. After that he had a permanent spot for his planer and jointer. (He has since moved so his jointer is not available for my use.)

I'd love to do the same thing, but unfortunately my house it too close to lot line to add any size of an addition that would be cost effective. I guess I could move...

So you see, it's not just as simple as "I'd make the room". When there is no room, there is no room.

Translation: "Qu'ils mangent de la brioche"

I had that same idea last night. As I mentioned, it's been 5 years since this project was started. I need to pull out a few more frame parts, dry fit them and see if that is an option.

Reply to
DerbyDad03

On 3/31/2019 11:25 AM, DerbyDad03 wrote: ...

...

Long diatribe elided for brevity...

Nothing at all meant more than simply it is my particular POV and I'd put a shed in the back yard if needed or pick another hobby.

We all have choices to make; it's your decision as to what you want more.

Reply to
dpb

Really? How about just living without a jointer?

Reply to
DerbyDad03

I have a bench top one stashed away in the box since I got the Delta six inch.

Reply to
Markem

On 3/31/2019 4:26 PM, DerbyDad03 wrote: ...

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A) Ayup. B) Not if were going to do large-piece ww'ing, no.

Reply to
dpb

Define large piece. Beds? Bookcases? Base cabinets? Benches? BTDT

Reply to
DerbyDad03

Anything over what I want to do with hand tools.

I use almost all roughsawn stock and reclaim a lot of old material as well. It may or more often will not start out with a surface in plane.

I don't have the patience to mess with planing sleds and such gyrations as you went thru recently so I'll either have or make room or I'll do something different...

I've really regretted leaving the 12" Crescent in TN and only bringing the 8" Rockwell/Delta back to KS. However, almost 50 yr ago I began w/ a little old Craftsman 6" though, that could have been made to work as a benchtop.

Reply to
dpb

Typically snipe happens because of the play in the cutter head. Or the material is not PERFECTLY flat. I always lifted the board a bit as it entered the planer and again on the out feed side I lifted the end of the board as the material exited the planer.

Reply to
Leon

Typically, it happens because of the feed rollers. Only one roller apples pressure at the beginning and end of the cut, creating uneven pressure. You can tell because the snipe is always the length of the distance of the in feed/out feed rollers from the blades. Lifting the work piece at the beginning and end of cut tends to offset this somewhat.

To eliminate the problem is difficult, and best done by allowing room to cut off the sniped ends. If that is a problem, then run sacrificial boards. If that is a problem, then cutting at an angle can reduce the length of the snipe as the board will be supported a bit more through the feed rollers.

Reply to
Jack

Reply to
DerbyDad03

Thanks for jumping in so late and repeating everything that has already been cover in this thread. In terms of a synopsis, it's not bad.

Reply to
DerbyDad03

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