Strange E-Mail - scam?

Nov 02, 2025 Last reply: 8 months ago 30 Replies

I just received the following E-Mail:-



Dear vehicle owner,



This is a notification from the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) to inform you that your vehicle tax will expire shortly.



To avoid enforcement action — such as a fine or your vehicle being clamped — please ensure your tax is renewed before the expiry date.



You can renew your vehicle tax securely and at no cost using the official GOV.UK service: [1]Renew your vehicle tax



If you have already renewed your vehicle tax, please disregard this message.



Thank you for complying with UK vehicle tax regulations and contributing to road safety and legal compliance.



Yours sincerely, Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) Department for Transport This is an automated service message. Do not reply to this email. For your security, always verify that web addresses begin with ‘

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The DVLA will never ask for payment details by email or text. © Crown Copyright 2025



References 1.

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I checked, none of our vehicles need taxing, they are all taxed until well into next year.



The E-Mail came from snipped-for-privacy@mail.leigulistinn.is, not a very likely address for DVLA! (It appears to be an Estate Agent in Iceland).



However note the 'References' which is put in by my text mode mail client (mutt), the link in the E-Mail points to the right place to tax a vehicle.



So what is this E-Mail trying to do?


Did you read the text part of a dual text/HTML e-mail? Maybe the payload was in the HTML?

nib

is it a multipart/mixed email with the text URL pointing at the genuine DVLA site and the html URL pointing at a cloned scam site?

I see gov.xn--uk-o2t

Right click the URL and select 'copy link location' (or similar), then paste into a word processor like Notepad.

I don't see any punycode/IDN in Chris's original, just a few stray encodings of iso-latin1 characters

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Right click the URL and select 'copy link location' (or similar), then paste into a word processor like Notepad.

But that isn't in Chris's original message, someone's quoting has done that to it

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Save off the email as a .eml or whatever, and study it with your hex editor.

After the hex editor review, switch to a text editor and review the header section before the body-proper of the email begins.

You can slowly take apart email, a piece at a time, if you have the time to waste on it.

Maybe just the format of the mime header is scary (multi-part mime). There is no reason for an attachment to contain "exotic" characters for the filename. Or for that matter, .lnk file types :-) For example, "bill.pdf" is plenty-good for an attachment. There should not be a monkey-joe character sequence for a filename. Reviewing things like that with a hex editor, helps identify if there is hidden stuff there.

Paul

It's only got an HTML part, that's converted to plain text (by mutt) using lynx.

No, just a single (text/html) part.

I did that too, nothing untoward that I could see.

It IS in Chris's original message: "For your security, always verify that web addresses begin with ‘

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" and if I hover over that link I see
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In both Chris's original and the above, Thunderbird includes the trailing single quote as part of the url, but not the leading one. Thunderbird view source shows ‘

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which doesn't help a lot.

As others have said, hover your mouse cursor over the

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link and look at the bottom left of the window (if using SeaMonkey, or wherever else links are displayed in whatever software you're using) and you will see: www.gov.xn--uk-o2t

Which is an illegally constituted and nonexistent domain name ...

It looks like an ineptly constructed phishing attempt. I've had completely blank emails from places that were obvious spam sources, presumably intended to contain something.

I think it's an artifact. Claws-Mail does not show anything other than the text as shown in the OP's first post. Saving the email and examining it with text and hex editors shows the same. There are certainly no html tags there, which in an html email would contain the actual URL.

Of course, we didn't see the message source of the email as the OP received it. I've received emails which look fine in Claws, as I don't have html rendering enabled, but which do contain malicious URLs in the html code after the text. This is why I run with html disabled.

Did you look at the howard knight copy?

How do you smuggle a hooky URL in a plain text message?

I see that, complete with the mangled smart quotes, here is is as a hex dump

77, 65, 62, 20, 61, 64, 64, 72, 65, 73, 73, 65, 73, 20, 62, 65, 67, 69, 6E, 20, 77, 69, 74, 68, 0A, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, E2, 80, 98, 68, 74, 74, 70, 73, 3A, 2F, 2F, 77, 77, 77, 2E, 67, 6F, 76, 2E, 75, 6B, E2, 80, 99, 2E, 0A, 20

if you can find the hex sequence for xn-- in there 78, 6E, 2D, 2D kindly point them out

something is being magiced-up within *your* client.

in which case, it is seamonkey *INVENTING* the xn--uk-o2t part, please inspect the message source ...

That's punycode encoding

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Use in homograph attacks
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