Fortunately the responsibility, both moral and legal, will lie with the person operating the machine, who will be prosecuted, sued and struck off in various combinations if they use something not demonstrated to work. Maybe less well demonstrated than normal, but the approval process for medical devices is actually much less onerous than for drugs anyway.
Don't ask the patient if they want to use something unproven, they will volunteer for whatever solution a plausible snake oil (or, more likely, essential oil or cannabis oil) salesmen offers them.