I have a plastic compost bin (so it is kept outdoors and gets rained on) which has a lid that is fastened to it by a gate hinge - the crude sort where one plate has two 1-cm pins and the other has two hollow cylinders which fit over those pins, allowing the two plates to move relative to each other. Something like this
The pins and the cylinders have rusted so they are welded together. I've tried light oil (WD40 and bicycle bearing oil), in the hope that the oil will penetrate between pin and cylinder. I've tried attaching Mole grips, one to each plate, to try to flex the plates as if the hinge was being opened and closed. I've tried clouting the end of the pin to slide it up and down the cylinder. But I cannot get it to shift at all.
What else should I try? Would some form of rust-remover (often supplied in the form of a gel) help? The problem with any rust-remover is getting it to penetrate the gap between pin and cylinder.