Waterproof cement drying time?

Apr 06, 2025 Last reply: 1 year ago 10 Replies

Hello,



A bit of a long question, sorry, but I am almost completely ignorant of this topic.



I have recently been on what is appearing to be a half-cocked job to stop leaks in a tanked cellar.



During heavy rain when the ground water level rises, there would be water ingress. Much misery. Most of the problems have been sorted, but there are two repairs which seem a bit suspect to me.



I chipped out the old cement which seemed to be little more than sand, and dug out a bit of what was behind it. The holes are about 4 inches in diameter, and 4 inches deep for one, 6 inches for the other.



I cleaned the cement with acid and rinsed properly, the surfaces were clean. Then I brushed on some SBR. I made up the repair mortar with SBR following the instructions on the container.



There were five repairs in total. Three have dried fine and since shown that they are waterproof.



The other two seem to be having trouble actually drying out but do not let any water through, there is no puddling of water.



I ran a fan (not heated) over the repairs and after twenty minutes or so they appeared dry but a few hours later the dark wet-look was back.



I will link to two photo's demonstrating this on the deeper of the repairs (hosted on google photo's 1920 x 1080 in size, no adverts that I know of, if any are seen they will have been automatically inserted by google):



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This shows the damp looking patch but the surrounding mortar looking dry.



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This shows the dryer look after a few minutes of fanning with unheated air. The dark line around it is, I presume the SBR seam as it appears to be the same colour as other areas of the cellar I have painted SBR on.



Please don't be too envious of my excellent cement smoothing skills.



On both photo's the larger darker arch above the mortar is dries SBR and not damp.



The damp looking patches don't feel damp, or at least they don't feel damp *to me*, but the lingering wet look makes me wonder.



So is this something which will need to be re-done, or can I paint over it with floor paint? I am not particularly concerned about the looks of it, I just don't want to paint it and then the damp causes something to fail in future.



Thanks in advance for any info or advice.


Cement “sets” by a chemical reaction not by drying out. Concrete for instance will set under water, it might not achieve the strongest bond but will set.

Thanks, yeah, I am aware of that but will it prevent moisture passing through, and how long should it take to cure?

IIUC, even when cured completely it's unlikely to be an effective 'tank'. It depends on the pressure behind the cement render, but overall, moisture will try to push through at the point of least resistance. That may (or may not) be the cement. I can't see an inch or so of anything being that effective in a cellar - moisture will push through at some point, either through the material or at a join.

I'm thinking of something similar in my own cellar along the lines of this sort of thing:

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I'd give it a week or so, at a guess.

The ability of concrete to resist water is dependent on theamount of cement in the mix. water will not penetrate 100% cement or stone but will penetrate 100% sand.

The key is enough cement to fully fill the interstices between sand grains

That is why concrtete ships worls, and concrete swimming pools do not leak...

Months to fully cure, but for workably hard in spring 24 hours

Cheers. The reason I started this was because the thickness was less than an inch in a few places, so I replaced it with more, about 3 to 4 inches.

Thanks. The SBR container advised 4:1 sand to cement. I have been told this is "normal" for mortar in a brick wall, but now I am thinking that it might not be good enough for my use, even with the SBR.

Frustratingly, in another area, I mixed up 4:1 and added PVA from advice on a youtube video by a swiming pool repairer - I have since learned that SBR is preferred because once it dries it won't remoisten whereas PVA does, but the PVA mix has worked an absolute treat.

There's a few of them abandoned on a bit of the ship cannal near here.

Ah OK, good luck.

Depending on what you're after, I suspect proper tanking and a drain/pump might be on the cards. A mate has very neatly 'sealed' his cellar with a combination of a waterproof rendered floor and membrane on the walls. Looks good but the damp smell down there is overwhelming. It's not well ventilated, but even so . . .

Cheers. Yeah, it's a bit of a white elephant at the moment!

Sort of related, interesting programme on R4 at the moment on concrete. Adding oxblood good for waterproofing apparently, if you've any handy . . .

Ahhh, I don't believe it, I only chucked it out last week!

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