Yes, clearly they /have/ put some decent brains onto it.
if someone you've been "near" later reports that they're feeling ill, it will tell them to get tested and tell you to self isolate pending their result ... but after a few days if turns out they either weren't ill or didn't bother going for a test after all, it'll say you're ok to leave home again.
It seems to me that mechanism gives an anonymous way for people to go around "hooving up" bluetooth contacts, then falsely claiming to be ill, therby maliciously locking down the owners of the other devices at home for a few days?