Mine (TomTom Go) appears to take readings from other cars with the TomTom satnavs and work out...
1/. If anyone has reported a mobile speed camera 2/. If the road is heavily congested (hasn't got quite around to road is closed). 3/. If the road is mainly slow even when obviously not congested.I suspect a massive database back at TomTom HQ with every bit of road between two junctions having a 'normal speed' and 'current speed' set on it. It is clearly dynamic, because as congestion occurs it suggests alternative routes, and they actually work
In today's 'Drive by road furniture' it allows me not to worry about that, and actually concentrate on the road.