Checking for gaps in insulation, draughts, etc Balancing radiators Identifying flow and return pipework Looking for energy consuming appliances (eg wall warts) Looking for water leaks Looking for chimney / flue leaks Testing boiler flue temperature (vaguely) Testing for short circuits on PCBs Testing for failing/improperly installed components on PCBs Car engine diagnosis Watching for wildlife / lost cats / etc
and I'm sure there are many more things others use them for.
Theo