They tended to be too big for use on most UK canals. When Horses were used as motive power they tended be something smaller both to fit under the many low bridges and pass each other on the towpaths, Mules were sometimes used instead of Horses . The bigger breeds were sometimes used on canals where barges rather than narrow boats were able to be used where things were engineered with larger proportions anyway.
Yes , some canals. Don't know of a river navigation . the Canals were smaller ones so the bridge sections which were only supported at one end need not be too large. The canal to Stratford upon Avon was one and some bridges remain though the gap has often been removed in recent decades so they can stay up. This one still has it.
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But the gap wasn't solely for that reason, it was because there was no towpath through the bridge at all so the horse would pass by the bridge past the ends, sometimes they crossed other times they went back down to the same side. The better method for crossing from a towpath on one bank to another was to use a what is called a roving bridge where the towpath crosses the bridge and spirals back so the crossing is completed before the horse passed through the arch. some of the more elaborate ones had a seperate bridge on a bridge as seen here.
What I meant was that I did not know of any fixed split bridge on a River Navigation as opposed to a narrow canal, not that I did not know of any river navigation's of which there are quite a few. The Lea( Shouldn't it be Lee which differentiates it from the other?) is quite wide and I don't think such a construction would suit.
Some commentators mention that the Stratford was unique in having them but there is one about 15 miles away from me as I type and I'm sitting in North Devon. picture 25 on this gallery
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That has been strengthened in the 130 or so years since a the canal closed but photo 9 in the same set shows recovered sections of metalwork from another bridge nearby that no longer exists.
It has been Lea here all my life but there was a pre-war cast iron notice board threatening poachers with dire consequences if they dared to fish the *Lee Conservancy*:-)
A barrister I used to work for insisted that up till the 1947 town and country planning act bridle ways were just roads along which horses had to be led by the bridle.
Also as most navigable rivers were established by act of parliament the rights granted for their towpaths were strictly for the conveyance of goods, as time went by and powered boats took over the towpaths fell into disuse and the original landowners took them back in hand, often developing them such that a continuous pathway no longer exists at all. OTOH the towpaths on canals were established as the canal was built on land acquired through an act of parliament and as the canal companies passed away and the canals were acquired by the current trusts so the towpaths became permitted footpaths and a great resource they are too.
A famous name on the bit of canal I frequent (on foot, bike and "Isabella" when she over winters).
Fork lift with failing battery left on charge overnight, chargehand (sic) takes off battery clip without shutting down charger, spark, massive hydrogen explosion and the battery splits into several large heavy pieces. And a lot of plastic shards. And sulphuric acid We washed down the fizzing floor and the chargehand, and scraped the old battry bits into a plastic bag, and bought a new battery.
Lithium polymer may catch fire, but they don't explode...
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