The check valve built-in or inline with the feed pipe to the tap is a requirement. They are a one way valve to prevent foul water being syphoned back via what ever hose you fit, or if the hose end happens to fall in a pond - back into the mains.
Probably not, but I seem to remember there is a fibre washer between tap and its socket - you may need a replacement for that.
No, you *don't* need a compression fit tap - you need one which has a male
1/2" BSP thread which screws into the fitting on the wall.
That is *not* a compression fit tap. It has the right type of thread for your purposes.
A check valve stops water flowing the wrong way - and thus prevents dirty water from getting into your mains supply, as could otherwise happen if there were a supply failure while you had a hose from the tap dipping into (say) a pond. It's a good idea (may even be mandatory?) to have a check valve when using an outside tap.
You shouldn't need any of that. You should be able to unscrew your existing tap from its fitting on the wall (which will probably be similar to
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and screw the new one in. Turn the water off at the stoptap first, of course!
You *will* need to seal the threads, using either lots of PTFE tape or some Boss White and hemp. The latter is messier, but you're more likely to be able to get the threads to go tight when the tap is upright.
It can be a requirement of the water board so as to prevent contaminated water (from watering cans, hosepipes, whatever) being drawn back into the supply pipework.
As a rule only the copper / brass "olive" needs to be changed. These are very cheap and are generally bought by the bagfull / bubblepack.
Be aware that a compression fitting with the backnut and olive removed looks superficially the same as a male iron fitting, but by golly it's not the same.
Best advice is to replace like with like and replace any olives that get disturbed.
"So I will just buy that one and screw it on then wrap with PTFE tape"
No!
PTFE is used to seal threads where the thread is intended to form a seal. It isn't needed in a compression fitting where the olive uses metal to metal contact to form a seal. The thread is to pull the parts together.
In this case the 'compression' probably means that it has a conventional washer which compresses when you turn the tap off, rather than a 1/4 turn type.
Is it? Where? I didn't see any reference to compression fittings.
Not quite! You wrap the tape round the threads of the tap *before* you screw it in, so that the tape ends up *inside* the wall fitting between the male and female threads, thus effecting a seal. Wrap it clockwise, when looking from the open end of the male thread towards the tap body, otherwise it will get forced out when you screw the tap in.
IMHO, Boss White and hemp is preferable in this particular situation. If you use PTFE tape, unless you're lucky (or skilled, which sounds doubtful!) you'll end up with a situation where the tap is rotated to a funny angle - and not upright - when the threads are tight.
Wrap a fairly even layer of the tape around the entire length of the threads of the male thread - the tap. The tape is very thin and very delicate, if you have not come across it before. Just wrap it tight enough that you can clearly see the shape of the thread, try 2 or 3 layers and add more if it doesn't tighten. One roll should allow you plenty of practise.
It is a legal requirement to have a backflow prevention facility on an outside tap.
See: Statutory Instrument 1999 No. 1148
The Water Supply (Water Fittings) Regulations 1999
Schedule 2 Sec. 2 applies.
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The WRAC (as was and through this document):
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at:
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(See G15.20 on page 40) that for new installations a double check-valve located inside a building and protected from freezing provides suitable protection to incoming mains to prevent backflow from garden installations (including hosepipes).
For existing installations, G15.21 applies:
G15.21 Where, in existing house installations, a hose pipe is to be used from an existing hose union tap located outside a house and which is not provided with backflow protection, either:
a. the existing hose union tap should be provided with a double check valve located inside the building; or,
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the tap should be replaced with a hose union tap that incorporates a double check valve (Type HUK1); or,
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a hose union backflow preventer (Type HA) or a double check valve should be continuously fitted to the outlet of the tap.
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(a) is the best option, as you don't have a problem with freezing the valve and wrecking it.
OK. Back to basics. There is no such thing as a compression tap AFAIK.
The tap screws into the female thread on the wallplate elbow, the wallplate elbow is fixed to the wall using the holes on the triangular plate with screws & plugs. Outside taps don't fit directly onto copper pipes.
The copper pipe supplying the water connects via the compression fitting on the pipe.
PTFE tape on the thread of the new one and it screwed onto place - works fine.
I didn't need the wallplate as the old one sufficed.
Did get confused as I bought a plastic hose pipe thread connector and was confused as to why it didn;t fit on. But the tap comes with 1 half of the plastic fitting so I had to throw away half of the plastic fitting!
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