What volume of gas is contained in an automotive tire:
- Inside diameter of rubber tire 15" = ~40 cm = 4 dm
- Outside diameter of rubber tire 21" = ~50 cm = 5 dm
- Width of steel wheel 6" = ~15 cm = 1.5 dm
- Pressure inside the rubber tire 30 psi
- Temperature 25° C
The volume inside the tire is the volume difference between two cylinders, one representing the entire wheel/tire assembly and the other representing just the wheel.
The volume of a cylinder is V = p × diameter × height where diameter is twice the radius.
Note: For your particular tire and wheel assembly, you can use the Tire Diameter and Circumference Calculator at:
For just the steel wheel, the volume p × (4 dm ¸ 2)2 × 1.5 dm = 19 cubic decimeters (i.e., 19 liters).
For just the rubber tire assembly, the total volume p × (5 dm ¸ 2)2 × 1.5 dm = 29 cubic decimeters (i.e., 29 liters).
The volume difference is just 10 liters (which means that the air in the tire will mass about 26 grams).
Another volume calculation is here:
This volume calculation puts a car tire at 1 to 2 cubic feet of air: