OK, so my new toy from Ebay, a miniature security camera, works a treat. IE,, when connected to the AV channel of a TV it gives a very clear image.
How is it best put to use? I am thinking maybe of a system to record any movement outside my front door (maybe back door too, with a second cam - they are cheap enough), at night or when I am away. What equipment would I need for
You could use a 4 channel capture card (available cheaply from ebay - usually from Hongkong (watch-out for import duty&vat though)). They usually come with some surveillance software (pico2000) - but it is not much good (it's an unstable beta rip-off of an old version) You can download some good software - eg.
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or if you want to use Linux OS then
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(free). If you only use one camera, then an old PC will do, (eg. a 400Mhz CPU, 256MB ram, 10Gb drive) but adding more cameras requires more disk space, faster CPU etc. for them to work well.
The image quality from the cheap capture cards would not be fantastic - but would be enough for the cheaper cameras as sold on ebay. With the software, it is even possible to upload the pictures to your web space (if you have broadband) for remote monitoring.
The normal way is a special VCR that records a series of still frames a few seconds apart. You can also get hardware that splits the frame into two or more pictures to record more than one camera simultaneously on the one VCR.
My Logitech webcam was bundled with software which included a module intended to do precisely the above; ie a standard USB webcam (maybe pointing outside through the window?) connected to an unmodified PC will do what you want without need for further kit, and might be a cheaper option than buying more equipiment and software to interface with your new camera
I get the impression that webcams are designed for indoor use (i.e. fairly constant light levels). Can you get webcams that can handle bright sunshine and low light levels, perhaps even night time?
The webcams I've tried can handle sunshine or indoor light levels, but not both at the same time. They even have trouble handling grass and sunlit clouds at the same time, but fitting some kind graduated filter in front of the webcam may help - see
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an example. CCD-based webcams tend to be better at night than CMOS-based ones. The Philips Toucam Pro has a particularly good low-light reputation.
for an example. CCD-based webcams tend to be better at night than CMOS-based
Whilst USB webcams can be a cheap solution, they are limited in the length of cable that can be used - 5M unless you add a USB hub to act as a repeater for another 5M and so on. Most webcams are colour with a very small lens - so would not be sensitive enough to be used at night compared to a good B&W CCD type.
The cheap ones (ie =A3 Can you get webcams that can handle bright sunshine and low light
There are cameras about that can produce full colour images by not much more than starlight. I think the Met Office use some for their webcams, have a dig?
Check out the Axis network cameras, particulary the recently introduced models (210 and 211 I think). One is designed for exterior viewing and has a DC iris lens. These new cameras where not about when I evaluated 3 network cameras back in May, the Axis 2100, Axis 2110 and Stardot Technologies Netcam.
I choose the Netcam, has some drawbacks compared to the Axis models but daylight image quality is much better. See the report and sample images linked from the bottom of my webcam page:
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might use Axis's "Buy & Try" programme to get a 211 just to compare against the Netcam.
Combined with PIR lights, they can do fine, if setup right. The nice way of course is a microstar (?) that'll give you decent pictures in starlight, but that's not an option for most. Also, hubs can be chained, for not much money.
I built one recently out of the bits left over from an upgrade. It's specifically for AV stuff, it drives the projector and interfaces with the TV, satellite, audio etc. I did go a bit mad on HDs though, 800 gigs of storage
You are not wrong there (see my atkins diet thread)
When I find time to do something about the 5m problem, I intend to set one up to show me who's at the door so that I don't answer it to cowboy builders, JWs, people with clipboards, etc, etc, but _do_ catch the postman leaving things on my doorstep without knocking so that I can retrieve them before the local tealeaves do or the rain starts.
I haven't tried it yet, but you might look at VASCAM which is a free, albeit simple, motion-sensitive recorder. Its originators' website seems to have gone away, but Google reveals some extant download sources, e.g.
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