Ummm, did you actually read the paper's conclusions? I ask, because they sa y the exact opposite of these reports. Here, I'll quote the actual conclusi on right from it:
"EVs are not likely to have a large impact on PM emissions from traffic"
To put numbers to that, they suggest that PM of 10 microns and larger will be 65.7 mg/vkm for an ecar, compared with 66.0 mg/vkm for a traditional ICE . For the smaller 2.5 micron PM, it's 22.4 mg/vkm vs. 23.2 mg/vkm. So basic ally, a very slight **advantage** to the EV.