Pat-
Great reference! Thanks for posting the link.
Now we have some guidelines about drilling holes in glulams.
As most have posted, not a great to be drilling a gulam.
I think what bothers me the most is that a gulam is an engineered & manufactured assembly. Made up of selected pieces of timber that are placed in specific regions of the beam, especially the bottom (tension) face of the beam. So from a strength point of view, the bottom face is critical. Drilling a vertical hole that removes material from a critical location
As an analogy consider a reinforced concrete beam with 4 pieces of rebar (kinda like a 4" wide glulam). The report that Pat provided says that the hole really reduces the beams effective width by 1.5x the hole diameter. In the case of A 5/8" hole this means an effective material removal of nearly 1". So it would be similar to cutting one of the 4 pieces of rebar.
Would any of us cut one piece of rebar out of 4? Probably not.
Would cutting that piece of rebar result in a major reduction in beam strength? Depends on where the cut was made.
I guess this is why so many light or fan installations on glulams use surface mount wire mould.
cheers Bob