We have a house that our daughter is living in. We are thinking of getting her to buy a property and using the rental income from the house to pay her mortgage.
Any issues to consider?
Should I get the house rewired (currently it has rewireable fuses and I know of a borrowed neutral on some wall lights)
Sounds like potential tax issues there - can you expand a bit on who owns and lives in what properties? Is this involving gifting cash to your daughter? loaning it? etc?
An electric one isn't compulsory actually... that said; for sure the landlord is responsible for the 'electrical safety' of his tenants, and the best way of covering your backside on that front is indeed to have an inspection done.
Is the fact that you have a property where your daughter currently lives completely irrelevant to this question?
You don't say that you intend to sell this house to your daughter, or that you plan to sell this house to help fund the new house.
You merely say that "We are thinking of getting her to buy a property".
No mention of helping her in any way.
As with any rental property it is advisable to make sure that everything is sound before letting, because maintenance with tenants in the property is always a pain. So check for anything that is out of date and/or looking tired and consider replacing it prior to rental. Certainly make sure that there isn't anything potentially dangerous such as wiring that has deteriorated through age.
One area that you may need to consider - the rental rules, terms, regulations etc. are different if the landlord is living on the premises.
Apart from that, I would assume that she would need a buy-to-let mortgage because normal mortgages do not allow renting.
This is not based on personal income but on (projected) income from the property. Which can be a good or a bad thing, depending on how the sums work out. Also it can obviously affect how much deposit is required.
I am assuming that she cannot afford to buy her own property at the moment, and this is a strategy to get her started on the property ladder (and possibly out of your house :-) ).
A clearer idea of what kind of in formation you are seeking would be helpful.
Are you looking for DIY advice on preparing a property for rental?
Are you looking for advice from landlords about how to set about renting?
Thanks - the house belongs to my wife. There is no mortgage on it. Our daughter lives in it rent free. She is now married and the couple are wanting somewhere bigger. We want to help but don't just want to hand over the house. We thought of putting it on the rental market and having the rental payments passed over to her so she could pay a mortgage. (She and husband are in low paid jobs). Eventually she would inherit the house - but we don't want to pass it over now.
You really *do* need to talk to a solicitor. If you wait until it becomes an inheritance it becomes part of the estate and could push the value of the estate into Inheritance Tax. A lot will depend on how you and your wife are going to handle your IHT allowances and what other assets you have that end up in a combined or individual estates.
HMR&C take a dim view of a simple transfer of an asset but it might still be possible to do that combined with taper relief so that after 7 years the tax (Capital Gains and IHT) implications disappear. The rules keep changing to try and prevent such gifts, though in this case it might be a bit simpler as your wife is not living in the house so isn't getting any "benefit" from it.
So talk to your daughter and son-in-law, see what they would be happy with, the get professional advice from a solicitor that specialises in Tax/Probate affairs. Every one involved needs a Will so that the intestate defaults don't mess up the planning... Don't make *any* assumptions about the order of peoples death.
Seconded, on all counts. Only those who specialise in this can understand all the implications, and as they change. It is money very well spent, even if it seems expensive, it's good value.
If you put it on the rental market the rental income will be legally yours, not hers, and you will pay tax on it.
If you pass the post tax money to your daughter then it will be a gift from you to her (presumably from your wife to her), just as would any other money from whatever source. Also subject to inheritance tax for any portion over the limit and gifted in the last 7 years of your life.
So as I see it you are proposing to boost your income by renting out your wife's property then gifting the money to your daughter.
Your daughter has no right to the income as she does not own the house, and should you two (heaven forbid) fall on hard times of any kind then her income could stop abruptly.
Since it is not a regular income which is hers by right (such as from investments, house rental, a job) but just a regular gift from her parents I don't think that a mortgage company would or could take this into account.
I am not any kind of financial adviser.
However if you want to give your daughter and her hubby a leg up then you would probably be better off getting a buy to let mortgage on the current property (which you would pay out of the rental) and then using the capital raised through the mortgage to help them buy their own place.
If you don't want to gift them the money (quite understandable) then you could look at a joint purchase of a property where they get a small mortgage to pay for their share and you retain ownership of the rest, and leave it to them in your will.
Or you could just sell the house, use some of the capital, and invest the rest. Depends on a number of factors including any liability to CGT, expected return on rental vs. investment etc.
You would need to talk to (and pay) a specialist financial adviser to work out which route would be best.
I think if you wanted to give your daughter a right to the income but not ownership of the house then you might be able to put it into a lifetime trust of some kind where she doesn't own it but has a right to the income.
However this is all looking very complex and you need some serious paid for professional advice.
Also, uk.legal.moderated looks more appropriate than uk.d-i-y :-)
Apart from the question about fuses - which you should really upgrade.
Somemthing else the house isn't your daughters to rent out but your wifes. Your wife could rent it out and get taxable income from it but ho w you could pass that money to your daughter to help pay her mortgage on another property I don't know. You can't simply "gift" it to her or HMR& C will get upset, well you can gift her up to £3,000 a year but that is the your complete "gift allowance". Not sure of the details, I think everyon e can "give away" up to £3k/year without tax implications for the recpie nts but it might be everyone can receive up to £3k/year, subtle be importa nt difference. It's this allowance that allows (small...) birthday/christmas/wedding gifts etc without having to tell HMR&C about
DerbyBorn will have to declare it. What is worse is that as the daughter has no right to it, her mortgage providers won't take it into account in assessing how much they can lend her.
AIUI: The mortgage interest is only tax deductible against rental income fr om the property the property that the mortgage applies to. Would it not b e better to get (or increase) a mortgage on the existing property (which is to be let) rather than take out a mortgage on the new one that she is to l ive in?
HomeOwnersHub website is not affiliated with any of the manufacturers or service providers discussed here.
All logos and trade names are the property of their respective owners.