I've had most of a opened bag of cement stored in my dry hut, wrapped in a moisture proof bag, for the past almost 3 years, dipping in as needed - none of which has been for structural work, just odd bits of repointing etc.
The only difference has been now it seems to have developed some small lumps, which disappear in the mixing and it takes much longer to fully set up.
I've read six months is the limit of useabiity.