I have a couple dozen mini LED flashlights-- the kind that use three AAA batteries in a plastic holder inserted into the barrel of the light. The holder keep them aligned similar to how the cylinder in a revolver holds the cartridges. I keep a few flashlights in every room so there's always one nearby when needed.
They range in price/quality from 50 lumen plastic cheapies in 10 for $9.99 combo packs at the Home Depot to heavy duty "tactical, aircraft grade aluminum bodied" 750-1000 lumen babies with high, low, strobe and auto-SOS settings. A few of them could just about illuminate a ball field at night.
Same problem with several of them- no matter the cost. Gray crud, green crud and corrosion builds up on the holders' negative end spring terminals rendering the lights dim or inoperative. Some of it can be removed with increasingly aggressive cleaning- but it usually comes back.
No leakage or problems with the regularly changed name brand alkaline batteries- voltage is fine.
What's with that- or more to the point, how to prevent?