I'm thinking about using an air compressor to take warm air and compress it to raise the temperature in order to heat up a water tank. Once some of the heat has been removed I would intend expanding the air before reheating in the same way as you would in a heat pump.
I have a couple of questions which I would appreciate some views on:-
1). Do systems exist as described above. If yes where can I get more information, if not why not?2). I calculate the energy required to compress the air is the same as what would be required using conventional heating. If I expand the air in a piston / cylinder I should be able to recover some energy. However if I expand using a nozzle I cannot see where I can recover some of the energy used to compress the air. Can anybody explain what's going on here?
3). I'm unclear regarding the merits of either compressing the warm air removing the heat and then releasing to atmosphere compared with completing the cycle.I studied thermodynamics some years ago but need to get some understanding of the basics involved here.
Any thoughts / help welcome.
Thanks Numtyhead