I have a large single-pane window in my den (side-by-side slider) that transmits road noise.
I thought of replacing it with a new dual pane (thermopane) window to reduce noise transmission.This means ripping out the old window & frame.
Another route to go is to place a duplicate inside window on the inside sill of the existing window, like an interior storm window.
This site claims that a double-window is superior in suppressing noise than a single thermopane window.