Before we get bogged down in who invented the vacuum, let me say just this. When we used to use thermionic valves. Tubes to our American readers, getting the pure vacuum was eventually done by burning the last part of the oxygen and effectively locking it up in the resulting solid which coated the inside of the glass, a silvery black colour in a vacuum. Even in the ISS when they depressurise the air lock saving the air as much as possible they cannot get it to a vacuum, since its got nothing to suck against if the bits that are left are not near the pump intake. Suction in a vacuum is not much use!
Brian