I'm used to USA spec equipment but using a higher voltage wouldn't change the speed of the blower motor unless it has a winding for it. Anyway, the controls are probably designed to only feed 110 volts to the motor. As far as more air flow, forced air heating systems are designed for a specific BTU in relation to air flow. If the air flow is increased beyond design limits, efficiency will be lost because the air does not have time to heat up because it is traveling too fast through the heat exchanger. Of course if the air is slowed down, the combustion chamber will overheat. I've seen this happen when someone closes too many registers. Your furnace may be malfunctioning because the burners are lighting and going out over and over again. I would watch the furnace go through a complete cycle to see if it's operating properly. I couldn't find that model number, did you post the correct model number? Perhaps the label will list the BTU and air flow specs for the furnace and you could post it.
TDD