If the water is a good enough conductor for you to get injured through it then it's good enough to keep the sink and disposal at ground potential.
This isn't the radio in the bathtub scenario. The current source is buried deep in the guts of the disposal and the shortest path is going to be inside the disposal, not through the water in the sink that is likely to shock you.
But you go on being afraid of garbage disposals. The rest of us have lives.