Penn State Dust Collector - how much is enough?

I was prepared to purchase a Penn State dust collector for my workshop. I'm looking for a dust collector that can handle ONE machine at a time. My plan was to set up a small 'network' of vent pipes, sufficiently duct-taped or whatever to provide a maximum air-tight system (in the hopes that I get 'most' of the suction where I want it).

Okay ... so I call up the Penn State technical support to ask some questions, and the guy there insists that I consider buy one of their cyclone systems. THe system I was looking at is their 1 HP system (DC1B), which specs at a max of 850 CFM - which of course is under optimal conditions. The system comes with a nice 1 micron bag.

He told me that the system would only be adequate if I had it hooked up to a single system withOUT the other ducting. Yikes! $230 for a single machine?

Okay, the cyclone he's pushing - the TempestCS - runs at $600.

Is this guy out of his mind or is he being honest? Do I really need a $600 DC to get decent suction if I want to have a ducting system to several machines?

Jack

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mywebaccts (at) PLUGcomcast.ne
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I'm running a $150 Harbor Freight DC attached to a fifteen foot hose and it's pulling all the dust from the Griz contractor table saw, the Griz 8-inch jointer, and the DEE-walt planer.

One at a time, of course. But it does just fine.

Reply to
else24

Hi Jack (!!)

I bought this model about 7-8 years ago:

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have it hooked up like you want to do- a main duct with 5 or 6 branches to different machines (each with a blast gate of course). I have no complaints. I did put it on it's own (20amp) breaker. I have the "old"

5 micron bag - which is not bad. I also got the "long ranger" remote at the same time and would highly recommend you consider it.

BTW, I used 4 inch drainpipe from home depot and fittings from the a woodworking store. You have to wrap the fittings a few time with duct tape for a snug fit, but otherwise it works great (and cheap too).I used a 4 inch strap clamp at all junctions also. I ran 22g copper throughout the piping for grounding.

Lou

Reply to
loutent

I used a 1 hp Woodteck dust collector for about 4 years. It was on wheels, and I would move it from one machine to the next. It was sufficient, but not good. I stepped up to a 3 hp Oneida cyclone in my new shop (moved from 400 to 860 sq.ft.)

Any runs of over 15 feet, and the pull from a 1 hp motor will drop considerably. If you get the 1hp motor, put the machine that needs the most suction nearest the machine, and the one that needs the least farthest away. Being an old concrete worker I tend to like things over built. A bigger system will work better.

You do want a cyclone of some sort. The shavings from the planer and jointer will clog up the impeller in no time. If you use it as a floor sweep, any chunk of wood that goed through will bend metal impeller blades, and break the plastic ones.There is the plastic lid on a garbage can which works ok, but not great.

You should also get a remote starter. If you have gone without, and get one, you will wonder how you survived without it.

robo hippy

Reply to
robo hippy

I am at roughly the same point as you trying to decide which DC to get and whether a cyclone collector is a practical 'must have' in order to keep the unit from bashing itself to death.

I can tell you from my research that the ducting that you use could make or break your collection system, so design it carefully. If you build in too many tight turns, overly long runs, use too small or too large diameter duct or use too much rough surfaced ducting (whether flexible or not) you will not get the air flow that you need. In other words there are a lot of ways to get it wrong. There are tables of air resistance for each size and type of duct that you might want to use and for various bend pieces. Do your duct system design first. Then select the collector after you calculate the probable duct system and filter losses.

On the other hand, I can say with confidence, you will never be able to eliminate static electricity build up on insulating duct material by running a ground wire through it or around it. Think about it. By definition - it does not conduct. The ONLY point on the surface of the insulating duct that you keep at ground potential by contacting it with a ground wire is the exact point of contact. Every other point on the surface is still perfectly able to hold a static charge. Less anyone think that the wire inside the duct might prevent the moving air from causing a build up of static charge, that would also be faulty thinking. That wire inside the duct will however impede the flow of the air and saw dust and might lead to more clogged ducts. If you want to eliminate static charge on your duct system, use conducting ducts and couplings and ground the entire system from the outside only.

Fred

Reply to
Fred Toewe

Cyclones can be expensive. With some ductwork, you should consider at least a 2 HP model with at least 1200 cfm. Consider adding a garbage can cyclone with a $30 lid--this makes an inexpensive cyclone and helps protect your DC. You should expect to spend around $300 for all.

Reply to
Phisherman

It pulling the dust that you can sweep up with a broom ... not the fine dust that you can't even see thats getting your lungs.

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Reply to
Joseph Connors

"It pulling the dust that you can sweep up with a broom ... not the fine dust that you can't even see thats getting your lungs. "

I understand some people think so. But I'm of the opinion that the only reason what you say *might* be true is that I haven't installed an overarm guard yet. The suction is damn good and everywhere I check, the air current is moving towards the DC. If you're telling me the fine unseeable dust is moving against the wind, through the suction that's capturing the larger particles, I'm a little skeptical.

Reply to
else24

It may sound counter-intuitive, but it takes a lot of air volume to move fine dust ... more than a small collector could move. Not to mention 4" pipe cannot move enough air to do it. The most 4" can move is about 450 CFM and it takes about 800 CFM for the fine dust. And of course, even if it made it to and through the collector, the bags, and filters, on most collectors will pass it right through. They become big dust pumps! Even if they say they are rated to .5 micron, its only their word that they are ... they are not independently rated by ASFME. You want filters/bags that are rated.

Check out Bill Pentz's site:

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an eye opener!

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Reply to
Joseph Connors

Reply to
Mike Berger

contractor saw and my router table. The other side has a quick release fitting and that gets used on my jointer or planer. You will need one of those garbage can separator contraptions if you use it with a planer.

I would consider it a minimum setup for this sort of use. When, and if, I ever have any dicretionary funds I will replace it with a cyclone. I also use a remote contol device that hangs from a clip on my apron. I bought it at Lowe's at Christmas a couple of years ago. It was intended for use on Christmas lights but is heavy duty enough for my dust collector. It was less than $14.

Dick Durbin

Reply to
Olebiker

Some systems use the particle size rating with the filter bag dirty. Meaning, that as the bag collects particles, it will keep packing the particles together and capturing smaller and smaller particles till it drops below optimal performance. When the bag is clean it can be passing a lot of fine dust till it starts to fill up. I am not saying all companies use this sales tactic, but some of the cheaper vendors do.

Reply to
vdubbs

It just occured to me that the reason I bought this model was that it got a very high rating in a Wood magazine comparison test at the time. I had never heard of Penn State before that.

If I was buying today, I would also buy a more powerful model.

Lou

Reply to
loutent

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