No they don't. There is nothing to stop a thermostat being located
*anywhere* where it will receive the appropriate amount of output from the heating system. Lots of thermostats are located in hallways with no TRV's on the rads and controlling to a much *lower* temp than the main living areas. As long as the rads are sized correctly, the thermal losses through the structure are not wildly different, the outer doors are not opened on a too regular basis and doors from an area with a higher desired temperature are usually kept closed then they function well.