They hold the knife wedges in the cutter block of an old Startrite 12x9" planer thicknesser. Probably 1970's vintage. Startrite long ago busted up. Screws appear to be M6 x 12 (perhaps 11). Fairly heavy 7mm square head with dome. A hex head M6 would not fit in the cutter block. I don't even know what these types of screw might be called.
Have posted a couple of pics on dropbox:
Thanks, Nick