First some background. Several months ago the phones in our house went out. I figured out that it was a wiring problem inside the house. I called the phone guy to fix it. He said that our phone jacks are in series on two four-conductor cables. He said that there was a short. At one of the phones (it must have been between two of the phones), he switched to the other pair of conductors. He said that if we had this problem again that we would lose the use of one of the jacks, I think it was at the end of the line.
Recently our phones went out again, and rather than another expensive call to the phone company, I decided to try to fix it myself, thinking that it might be a similar problem. I disconnected the wires to one of the jacks he had worked on, and most of the jacks started working again. Only three jacks don't work - the one where I made the disconnection and two more on that end of the house. One of those two is apparently the end of the line, since only one cable is leading to it (the other two jacks have two cables).
I need to get one or two of the jacks on that end of the house working again, if I can. The problem is that I can't tell which cable is in or out. And if there is a pair of live conductors on the in cable. The only equipment is a volt/ohm meter. Is there a voltage across working conductors? If so, what should the voltage be and is it AC or DC?