I put in a new hot water heater for the radiant heat in my garage. The pipe goes through the wall about 2' below the eave. Going straight up through the eave of my 7-12 roof. Do I have to be above the ridge line? If not then how high? Thanks for any and all help.
Get out your tape measure and follow the code as shown here
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National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, Section 10.5.2.1, states the rule: "A chimney for residential-type or low-heat gas utilization equipment shall extend at least 3 ft. (0.9 m) above the highest point where it passes through a roof of a building and at least 2 ft. (0.6 m) higher than any portion of a building within a horizontal distance of 10 ft. (3 m)."
Note that things like swamp coolers count as "portion of a building" as you don't want the cooler to be able to pull the exhaust from the water heater back into the living space.
Code doesn't care what you happen to have "turned on" at any given time. Point is you are not supposed to have a means of sucking CO back *into* a living space; exhaust from water heater is considered exhaust.
Remedy is a couple of extra feet of height -- nothing that's going to break the bank.
I think that the link that you provided is for fireplace chimneys and other types of chimneys (the 2 feet above any portion of the roof or building within 10 feet).
But, the OP appears to be describing a natural gas vent from a natural gas hot water heater -- not a fireplace chimney or other type of chimney.
For Type B ("B-vent") chimneys coming from natural gas appliances, the codes are different regarding height above the roof line. For a Type B chimney with a Type B vent cap, the height above the roof line can be much less than the standard for other types of chimneys (such as fireplace chimneys). One exception is if the Type B chimney vent is within 8 feet of any vertical wall -- which doesn't appear to be the case in the OP's situation.
I think this will be good news for the OP.
Here are some links that I found about Type B chimney vents from natural gas appliances:
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