So, what's wrong with 6 inches. I'd expect anything put in the ground and watered to spread at least 6 inches. So you have the 12 inches around the plant well fed. For a rose, I suspect that's the limit of the root length. There should be feeder roots even near the trunk.
Is your dwarf orange in the ground or in a container? Mine are in containers except for the tangelo, which is in a raised bed. If I limited feeding to beyond 6 inches, my dwarf citrus would never be fed. I make sure the soil (potting mix) is damp. Then I stir the fertilizer into the top 1/2 inch and lightly water.
I never get enough oranges ('Robertson' navel). In some 8 years, I got only three tangelos; after I planted it, I read they need cross-pollination from tangerines, which I do not have. I get more 'Eureka' lemons and kumquats than anyone could use.
Just make sure your fertilizer contains zinc. For some reason, both citrus and gardenias both require more zinc than most other plants. I feed my gardenia with citrus food.
Generally the distance out to start citrus fertilizer spread is based on the size of the trunk, but many companies vary their advice so that logic does not always play into it. It is all over the place in suggestion..
I have some citrus food at home that instructs to sprinkle it at the drip line. No info about closer in or farther out. I cannot get to the drip line as my citrus trees are in tubs that summer outside and over winter in my basement, but I get fruit and the trees look great.
A lack of zinc causes a blotchy chlorosis of the leaves in citrus, which weakens the tree. With gardenias, a lack of zinc causes flower buds to die and fall off the plant before opening.
In any case, dwarf citrus with desirable fruit is not a natural plant. It is never found growing wild in nature, although it sometimes seems to be growing wild in what is actually an abandoned orchard. Unnatural plants require at least some unnatural care. If you want to use an organic fertilizer that apparently does not contain zinc, you should also apply some zinc sulfate. A 5-pound box or bag will last you many years since you need to apply only a generous pinch or two each time you fertilize.
HomeOwnersHub website is not affiliated with any of the manufacturers or service providers discussed here.
All logos and trade names are the property of their respective owners.